Curry pastes (mainly Thai)

badjak

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I promised Barriehie some recipes for homemade Thai curry pastes and while I am looking for what I do these days, I remembered an old post of mine on a different forum.
Written in 2012 :)
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It's a bit of a combination of own experiences with hearsay and the lot.

Anyway, I went to Thailand in January this year and followed one of those 1 day cooking courses. Good fun, but a wee bit shallow in my opinion, although my friend (who's not into his cooking) thoroughly enjoyed it.

Making our own curry paste was part of the course.

Obviously what you need to make your own curry paste is a pestle and mortar.

You could substitute with a food processor or blender, but the consistency is not the same. I haven't tried yet if this really affects the taste. I think you could do most of the work with a food processor and then finish of in a pestle and mortar. I think you would struggle a bit with a blender as you would have to add some liquid and that might influence the taste after frying

Back to the traditional way with the pestle and mortar:

I start by cutting every ingredient as fine as possible to reduce the pounding.

This is not really traditional either, but works for me. To quote from chef McDang's book (principles of Thai cooking) "one of the things to understand Thai cooking is to realise that the knife is not that important" (I can recommend the book to everyone interested in Thai cooking).

You start by pounding the ingredients one by one and only adding the next when the previous one is pounded properly.

Count on a good 30 minutes to make a paste.

You start with the hardest ingredients first. For a red curry paste, these are the soaked and squeezed out dried red peppers, the lemon grass, rind of the lime etc. The last ones to go in are the shallots as they contain a lot of water. I tend to leave out any shrimp paste as it is easy enough to add by the time you are actually using the paste.

I do the spices like cumin, coriander and white peppercorns separate. I dry roast them first and then throw them in a coffee grinder (yes, that's not traditional either).

Note that there are lots of recipes for red curry pastes as there are for green and other ones. The simpler form of the red curry paste does not contain coriander and cumin and is more used for stir fries than curries. I'm concentrating on the red curry pastes as I think they are the most versatile ones….

When you are pounding, don't pound straight down as the content of the bowl might just fly back at you. Rather pound a bit more to the side and use your hand to cover the bowl. Take your time and let the pestle do its work. You don't really need to put a lot of pressure. I sort of let the pestle drop on the spices.

One thing to remember: do not cover the top of the pestle with the palm of your hand. You'll end up with some nice blisters (at least I did the first time and they were truly impressive).

I still use ready bought pastes a lot of the time. They are just very convenient, but the freshly made is very very nice. The pounding away actually becomes a bit Zen, just the same as sharpening knives….

There are lots of recipes for curry pastes on the net, so I haven't written out all the ingredient. If anyone wants them, just ask
 
I found my recipes and at that time my chili's were very very hot.
I used extra onion to make them usable to others.
The recipes I used were from Thai cooking books and I can't just copy.
But this one is almost identical:
Authentic Thai Red Curry Paste
Some don't use coriander root in the basic red curry paste recipe, some do.

You can remove seeds from the chili's if you want it milder.

Note: Thai red chili paste is made from dried chili's. It's also very good if you use fresh chili's, it just isn't Thai red curry paste anymore :)

Does anyone else make their own curry pastes?
 
I found my recipes and at that time my chili's were very very hot.
I used extra onion to make them usable to others.
The recipes I used were from Thai cooking books and I can't just copy.
But this one is almost identical:
Authentic Thai Red Curry Paste
Some don't use coriander root in the basic red curry paste recipe, some do.

You can remove seeds from the chili's if you want it milder.

Note: Thai red chili paste is made from dried chili's. It's also very good if you use fresh chili's, it just isn't Thai red curry paste anymore :)

Does anyone else make their own curry pastes?
Your link to the the recipe is the same one I bookmarked a couple of days ago. 👍

I need a larger mortar and pestle to make this worthwhile but I'm going to start gathering ingredients.

Cool thread!
 
Fantastic post - thanks. I had no idea the red curry paste was made with dried chiles. Pounding that lot in a pestle & mortar for 30 minutes is undoubtedly a labour of love.
Just one common misconception about chile peppers. the hottest part of the chile is the white vein ( or placenta). Then the fruit itself, and then the seeds. In fact, separate the seeds, let them dry and grind them up and there's almost no heat at all.
I actually tried it once, thinking I was going to be famous for a black chile seed powder. Then I tried it:thumbsdown:
 
Fantastic post - thanks. I had no idea the red curry paste was made with dried chiles. Pounding that lot in a pestle & mortar for 30 minutes is undoubtedly a labour of love.
Just one common misconception about chile peppers. the hottest part of the chile is the white vein ( or placenta). Then the fruit itself, and then the seeds. In fact, separate the seeds, let them dry and grind them up and there's almost no heat at all.
I actually tried it once, thinking I was going to be famous for a black chile seed powder. Then I tried it:thumbsdown:
Absolutely right.
The membrame is easy to remove on fresh chili's, but much more difficult in dried. In fact, I never tried ;)
The seeds contain a little heat, so thats all I could think of removing.
I have heard of people using red bell pepper to bulk up or those pointy peppers.
 
The membrame is easy to remove on fresh chili's, but much more difficult in dried.
I don't know what happens in Thai cooking, but I know that the Mexicans will toast their chiles before using or soaking, and that seems to help when removing seeds/membranes. It makes it a little easier, that's all.
 
I don't know what happens in Thai cooking, but I know that the Mexicans will toast their chiles before using or soaking, and that seems to help when removing seeds/membranes. It makes it a little easier, that's all.
For massaman and panang curry paste, the chili's are fried or dry fried.

For red and a couple others they are soaked in hot water before using
:)
 
This is the biggest I have been able to find Amazon.co.uk

You can do the pounding in batches if you have a smaller one
My small one will hold an egg... What's the kicker is I had a nice large one before leaving Las Vegas. U-Haul trailer was only so big. 🙁

Going down to Morelo's Market here in a minute to get the dried chilis, gaujillo and de arbol, and will see what they have for mortars and pestle.
 
I actually do not know the chili's mentioned in the recipe.
Every country seems to have their own selection.
I normally use Lombok (Spanish pepper) and Tabeh rawit or Thai bird's eye chili's
 
My selection....
(And I got 1 more by now. Plus wooden ones as well)


IMG_20220521_095031.jpg


IMG_20240101_165956_661.jpg
 
We make them from the "True Thai" cookbook. Author is a Thailand born chef who came to the States. My DH has made most of the ones in the book except the really 🔥 ones because I can't handle that heat.
Who's the author?

On Thai cooking books:
David Thompson has a real good book Amazon.co.uk

Then a simple, but good one
Amazon.co.uk

Amazon.co.uk

Got a lot more, but I rate those highly
 
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