I wonder if there will be an impetus to change the US election process under Biden.
Throughout Trump's term, there were times where people said, "well...we never thought a President would try to do
that." The premise since the founding of our country had always been that whoever is elected President would undoubtedly be someone who accepted and understood the gravity of the office. But Trump, was true to his word when he said that he wanted to run the country like his businesses. As we've found out, he ran his businesses like a dictator, where his word was the ultimate authority, and he could do whatever he wanted with impunity. This isn't uncommon if you're actually running a business, but no one ever tried it with the Presidency.
I expect the entire Biden term will include efforts to rewrite Constitutional law to spell out what the limits of Presidential authority should be. We've found out the hard way that we can't simply trust that the President will respect the office. The New York Times published
an article summarizing potential reforms to Presidential power, which included:
- The ability of a president to hire close family members for White House positions
- The ability of a president to override recommended denials of security clearances
- The ability of a president to pardon or dangle a potential pardon at someone in a self-protective context
That last one is most interesting, because Trump himself has publicly mused that, with his unlimited pardon powers, he could potentially pardon himself. He has also floated the possibility of "pre-emptive pardons", whereby he can declare that a certain person is pardoned in advance for whatever they might be accused of doing. The fact that there are holes in the wording to allow any of this is alarming.
As for revisions to the election process, the most glaring flaw is the Electoral College, where states get a representational vote that's separate from the actual vote. For example, Michigan has 10 million people, and is worth 16 electoral votes. About 5 million voted this time, with Biden getting 150,000 more votes. Typically, all 16 of those votes go to Biden, rather than a portion going to Biden and a portion to Trump.
Because of the way the electoral map is set up, it's possible for the candidate who won the most total votes could lose the election. This happened in 2000 (Bush over Gore) and 2016 (Trump over Clinton). It was set up this way originally because the unwashed masses couldn't be trusted to be properly informed. Whether or not people are getting accurate information today is certainly a question, but the system really needs to be reformed. Unfortunately, I don't see this changing in my lifetime, since we'd need a 2/3 majority vote from Congress. The current system currently favors certain states, and those states are unlikely to willingly give up that power so easily.