Cornmeal or Corn Flour is traditionally used without processing by Native American Peoples.
My intents for the Blue Cornmeal and Blue Grits include Tortillas, among other things. I intend to post a recipe when I get photos prepared, but here are some notes I am including with the recipe. I post them here early due to the buzz.
NOTE 1: Tortillas are native to the Americas and were originally made with Corn. Wheat Flour Tortillas followed after introduction of Wheat by European settlement.
NOTE 2: Traditional Corn Tortillas are made from 100% unaltered Corn Flours. Mass produced Corn and Wheat Tortillas use nixtamalized Flours (for example, Masa Harina Corn Flour). Nixtamalization claims to improve the nutritional value of flours by pre-soaking the Corn or other Grain in an Alkaline solution (Limewater is commonly used). Nixtamalizing grain softens the grain, making it easier to grind into a fine soft flour. It does not necessarily improve its cohesive properties as a flour dough. It is not a requirement to use Masa Harina for making Tortillas, etc.
NOTE 3: Bleaching Flour is not the same as nixtamalization. All flours bleach naturally with age, but commercially mass produced bleached flour is aged faster using special bleaching agents (benzoyl peroxide and chlorine gas). Commercial bleaching of flours strips the flour of many important vitamins and minerals for the purpose of producing a whiter flour for baking purposes.
NOTE 4: Lard or Animal Fat is often used when making Tortillas, but is not a requisite. Substitutes like Olive Oil, Vegetable Oils or Butter are OK, or nothing at all, but water.
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Please take note of what is meant by nixtamializing and bleaching of grains and flours. Masa Harina is nixtamalized Corn Flour and is finer ground. It is again, not necessary for concocting things with Cornmeal Flours.
Corn Starch is often used synonymous with Corn Flour.
Nixtamalization makes for a more pliable corn tortilla. Corn tortillas can be brittle, and break apart when you make a taco with them. Nixtamalization also adds nutritional value, and flavor. Nixtamalization is not a mass production cheat. It is something top-tier Mexican restaurants do to their tortilla dough, and then they press and cook every tortilla to order. It is something home cooks do in Mexico.
CD